Thursday, August 24, 2006

The Masonic Calender

Masons of the York and French Rites (i.e., Masons of England, Scotland, Ireland, France, Germany, and America) date from the creation of the world; calling it Anno Lucis, which is abbreviated A. L. signifying "in the Year of Light!' Thus, 1801 is A.L. 5801. This has a symbolic reference to the Light of Masonry.

In the Scottish Rite, (now known as the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite), the Era also begins from the date of the Creation; but Masons of that Rite, using the Jewish chronology, would call the year 1801, A. M. or Anno Mundi (in the year of the world), 5541. Sometimes the initials A.H. are used, signifying Anno Hebraico, or "in the Hebrew Year!' They have also adopted the Hebrew months, therefore the year ends with them on the 16th of September, and the new year begins on the 17th of the same month, which is the first of Tisri. The A. and P Rite uses the Egyptian Calendar and the Era oooooo,ooo to denote an indefinite period of vast extent.

In the York Rite, the year begins on the 1st of January; but in the French Rite it begins on the 1st of March, and instead of the months receiving their usual names they are designated numerically, as first, second, &c. In a French Masonic document the 1st of January, 1801, would thus be called the first day of the eleventh Masonic month, Anno Lucis, 5801. The French sometimes use L'an de la V. L, Vraie Lumdre, Signifying "Year of True Light!"

Royal Arch Masons date from the commencement of the Second Temple, which was 530 years before the Christian Era; hence A.D. 1801 would be represented by Anno Inventionis (A.. INV'.), 2331 in Capitular Freemasonry.

Knights Templar have also their mode of chronology, taking their year one from the organisation of the Order, A.D. 1118; so that Anno Ordinis would be A.O. 683, instead of A.D. 1801.

Other Degrees have their fanciful chronology, but the foregoing are the only styles of consequence.

Wednesday, August 23, 2006

Idiot's Guide To Freemasonry - Review


Editorial Review

What is the truth about the Masons suggested in Dan Brown’s The Da Vinci Code? Can Freemasonry really be dated back as far as Babylon? Did they really coordinate the Boston Tea Party and the American Revolution? What really goes on at a Mason lodge during an initiation? Here is the real story behind the secret society that now boasts nearly five million members (and has included such illustrious fellows as George Washington and Benjamin Franklin), as revealed by a Master Mason.

• Offers a highly illustrated field guide to Masonic jewelry and symbols
• Includes further reading, a glossary, a list of famous Freemasons and information on Freemasonry in popular culture
• Morris is a Master Mason

About the Author
S. Brent Morris, Ph.D., 33°, is managing editor of the largest-circulation Masonic magazine in the world, the Scottish Rite Journal of the Supreme Council, 33°, S.J. A former mathematician with the federal government, he’s been invited to lecture at over 100 universities, has taught at Duke and Johns Hopkins Universities, and is currently on the graduate faculty at George Washington University.